KEEP
IT SIMPLE
Homework by Kevin Asher Green won the Grand Jury Prize for Best Narrative
Feature at the 2004 Slamdance Festival and may be one of the best looking
DV films to date. A coming-of-age story, Homework is about Sara (Paz
de la Huerta), a striking, young ballerina who tries to control her
eating disorder and confused sexuality in midst of a sterile middle-class New York lifestyle. Sara is alienated from her mother and unmoved by
the sexual and intellectual engagements with her boyfriend Josh (Evan
Newmann). When Sara meets Jean (Issaach De Bankole), an older modern
dancer who arouses her emotional and sexual desires, she pursues him
with a sweet awkwardness that makes her passion honest and wonderfully
real.
Homework unfolds as a stylized yet minimalist series of episodes; it
feels like a quiet, slow-paced foreign film that focuses on the interiority
of the characters. In fact, Green successfully translates the family
dysfunction and contemporary alienation he admires in Taiwanese directors
Tsai Ming-Liang, Edward Yang, Hou Hsiao-Hsien into a transcendent New
York vocabulary all his own.
While
the digital filmmaking community is currently championing expensive
High Definition, Homework proves that a PAL PD-150 DV feature rendered
in Quick Time 3 (not even 4!) looks better than most of the enervated
HD films out there. Green and his team succeeded in making Homework
look great on the big screen through careful production choices. First
off, as a director and writer, Green chose a story that had minimal
dialogue to save on the number of takes for each set-up. His love of
the long-take directors like Antonioni inspired him to concentrate on
the physical drama in the mise-en-scene so that ten minutes of screen
time were shot each day. The story takes place at only a handful of
locations that are repeatedly visited, helping minimize set-ups. "I
can't draw," Green says, "so I constantly shot digital photos
and storyboarded the whole film with these stills."
There were other winning secrets: DP Richard Rutkowski (Interview with
the Assassin, Chelsea Walls) used mostly medium and long lensed close-ups
to give a sense of shallow focus and a cleaner resolve to the DV. For
lighting, the crew chose almost exclusively Kino-Flos mixed with smaller
tungsten instruments. For the relatively few outdoor shots, the team
sought shadow or overcast light and shot right at dusk, putting exposure
at the limit of the camera's sensitivity. On occasion they also hazed
the interiors with a light mist and shot through 1/8 or 1/4 black pro-mist
filters. Finally the footage was drained of chroma to give a cool, silver
retention look.
Executive producer Jim Stark (Stranger Than Paradise) got behind this
project early to get actor De Banchole on board, which led to the producing
team of Anthony Katagas and Callum Greene (Lost in Translation) getting
passionately involved and making the director's $10,000 budget go far
on an eleven day shoot. At press time, Homework has not struck a distribution
deal but expect to see more from Kevin Asher Green.
-Eric Saks
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